Multiculturalism and the History of Poverty in the Valley
By Jacqueline Arikian
A group of different people. A series of different stories. A common ground:
multicultural poverty in Fresno. On Friday, October fourth, a diverse group of
knowledgeable individuals came together in the Upstairs Cafeteria of CSUFresno and
spoke about the poverty of different cultures in Fresno.
The evening commenced with a brief, yet powerful, introduction which consisted
of two main points: 1) poor people are not poor by choice and 2) there will always be
poverty because it is a big business. Sadly enough, there was a truth that lurked behind
those two statements, a truth that slowly unraveled as each speaker told his story.
The panel consisted of speakers, mainly campus professors, who represented the
stories of different Asian groups, African Americans, and Armenians. All these stories
represented a part of what life once was, and in a sense still is.
The story of the Armenians, in particular, was rather interesting. The history
commenced in describing the treatment Armenians received when they first arrived in
Fresno, facing much discrimination and prejudice in the Valley. When the Armenians first
came to America, they faced many obstacles such as language difficulties, lack of skill to
find employment, and the hardships of poverty. However, coming to America was not a
choice which was made willingly, for the Armenians did not see the United States as the
promise land.
The Armenians immigrated to the United States in the late 19th and early 20th
century in order to flee from the massacres and persecutions of the Turks. They first
moved to the eastern part of the United States, concentrating their residence in areas such as
Boston, Rhode Island, and New York. However, in search of land, they decided to move
to California, concentrating their residence in cities such as Glendale, Hollywood, and
Fresno. Over time, they bought land and settled in California for the mere reason that it
was the closest thing to Armenia they were going to have. As the Armenians entered the
work force, they received little money for their work, thus leading them into hardships
such as poverty.
Life in America for the Armenians was quite a hardship, as it was, and still is, for
other cultures that came to this country. As a result of this panel discussion, one was able
to obtain a better idea about the different cultures that exist in the Valley as well as the
obstacles which they once faced and still do.