Sarafian spoke on the British government’s
role in acknowledging and publicizing the Genocide while it was occurring in
1915 but their reluctance to recognize the Genocide today.
"England is both a primary witness
as well as a denier," Sarafian said.
In 1916, the British Parliament published
The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire 1915-16. Known as the
British Blue Book, it was a series of regional eyewitness narratives that
document the violations of human rights by the Ottoman Turkish government and
demonstrate a common sequence of events that uncovers the plan to exterminate
Armenians within the region.
Compiled by James Bryce and Arnold
Toynbee, The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire 1915-16 was the
first systematic thesis to articulate that the Armenian Genocide was planned and
organized by the Ottoman Turkish government.
However, in a position paper by the
British Government establishing a Genocide and Holocaust day, the government did
not want to consider genocides before 1939, only the Holocaust. Year after year
there had been no mention of the Armenian Genocide during the Genocide and
Holocaust day activities.
Sarafian said that attitudes are changing
and the push for recognizing the Genocide in Britain has been generally
successful. Recently during a government-sponsored Holocaust and Genocide day,
Sarafian said that the BBC made a public acknowledgement of the Armenian
Genocide, which can be considered as de facto recognition.
Movement is also being made with the
re-release of The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire 1915-16 at
the House of Lords last December. Sarafian is editor of the republished edition,
which is an uncensored version of the original released in 1916. This edition
reveals the names of those reporting the injustices occurring in the Ottoman
Empire during 1915-1916. The names were not mentioned in the original to protect
those who were still in the area and were published separately as a key for
officials only.
|

The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire,
1915-1916. By Viscount Bryce.
The Uncensored Edition. Republished by the Gomidas Institute. |
The release of the book is not without
opposition. Many of the Turkish immigrants in England have petitioned to
prohibit the re-release. Sarafian pointed out that there are only about 15
thousand Armenians living in England among 200 thousand Turkish people plus 2
million Muslims. Sarafian said that the Armenians in England cannot win a letter
writing campaign and must focus their efforts on intellectual arguments and
documented evidence that exists. The release of the Blue Book demonstrates these
efforts. All information provided in the Blue Book is cataloged and can be
traced to the original source predominantly located in the United States
National Archives.
Sarafian is currently editor of Gomidas
Institute Books and co-editor of Armenian Forum: A Journal of Contemporary
Affairs. He has extensive experience doing research in the archives of Armenia,
London, Athens, Boston, the U.S. National Archives, and the Prime Ministry
Archives of Istanbul.
Sarafian has edited a series on United
States Official Documents on the Armenian Genocide, and the recently published Days
of Tragedy: Personal Experiences in Harpoot 1915-1917. He has also
participated in many conferences: "The Famine of 1880-1881 and the Civic
Response in Van," at the Conference on Van-Vaspuragan at UCLA; "The
Conversion of Armenian Women and Children," at the International Conference
on Genocide, Religion, and Modernity at the United States Holocaust Memorial
Museum, Washington D.C.; and "The Testimony of Ambassador Morgenthau on the
Armenian Genocide: the Morgenthau Diaries 1913-1916," at the Armenian
Genocide: Political and Historical Controversies Conference at Drew University.
The lecture was co-sponsored by the
Armenian Students Organization and Armenian Studies Program of Fresno State.
The program was funded, in part, by the
Associated Students at Fresno State.